Iconic Landscape Turned into Nature Reserve

The establishment of one of England’s largest nature reserves will forever protect the unique landscapes of the Pennine Mountain Chain that inspired the literary Brontë sisters. It will also give inhabitants of a nature-deprived city easier access to green spaces.

“Around two-thirds of our district is rural, and we boast unique and breathtaking scenery,” explains councilor Alex Ross-Shaw, the executive member for regeneration, planning and transport at Bradford council. “The creation of the Bradford Pennine Gateway National Nature Reserve ensures that these sites are protected and accessible for everyone in our district and beyond.”

The 1,274-hectare reserve links eight nature sites within the Bradford and South Pennines region, including Penistone Hill Country Park near Haworth, where the Brontë family lived. The surrounding hills and moors inspired many novels, including Emily Brontë’s iconic and timeless Wuthering Heights. The reserve will protect rare wildlife like adders, curlew, and golden plover. Close to 90% of the area comprises UK-priority habitats, including peat bogs, heathlands, and wetlands. Local partners joined forces to provide accessible nature near urban areas, foster a deeper connection between nature and communities, promote wellbeing, and inspire future generations to support biodiversity recovery. Visits to the newly established nature reserve will be organized to raise awareness.